This distance-time graph shows the speeds of four toy cars.
Distance (m)
Based on evidence in the graph, which car is the fastest?

Answer:

I thinnk neutron bcoz its is a charge less particle and it's contains less atom so it has less mass

Answer: A hydrogen bonded to an oxygen is more “attractive” than a carbon bonded to an oxygen. So, water molecules are “stickier” than ethanol molecules – making it easier for water molecules to get “stuck”.

Explanation:

Answer

0.6 km/min2

Explanation:

Answer:

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Explanation:

Gamma ray have the highest frequency.

Gamma ray has the shortest wave length. it has the highest energy and highest frequency. Gamma Radiation region has the highest frequency.

Electromagnetic spectrum is the range of frequencies of the EM radiations and their wavelengths.  

Frequency is the number of waves that pass a point at unit time. It can be also defines as the number of cycles or vibrations .Its Formula is,

                                        f=1/T

          were f= frequency,

                   T= time period.

Time period is the duration of time in which an activity occurs.

In Gamma ray their wavelengths are shorter that the nucleus of the atom, because of this they have high frequencies. Their frequencies are greater than 1019Hz.

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The amount of the technetium-99m that will remain in the patient’s body 96 hours after injection is 0.000803 mCi

We'll begin by obtaining the number of half-lives that has elapsed. This can be obtained as follow:

n = t / t½

n = 96 / 6

n = 16 half-lives

The amount of the radioactivity remaining in the patient's body can be obtained as follow:

N = N₀ / 2ⁿ

N = 52.6 / 2¹⁶

N = 0.000803 mCi

Thus, the amount remaining is 0.000803 mCi

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Three quantum numbers were derived from Schrodinger wave equation.

Quantum numbers can be obtained while solving Schrodinger wave equation by the boundary conditions which can be applied while solving the equation in order to obtain solution which fits all the physical conditions.

Out of the four quantum numbers  the principal quantum number,azimuthal quantum number and magnetic quantum number can be obtained from solving  Schrodinger wave equation.

The only quantum number which cannot be  obtained from solving the  Schrodinger wave equation is spin quantum number,because it is related spin of the electrons which is explained by the Pauli's exclusion principle.

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Gold and copper are both metallic conductors that have resistivity in the range of 2 x 10-².

The semiconductor silicon has a resistivity of 6.4 x 102m.

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The speed of an electron expelled from a surface when light with a wavelength of 690.0 nm is delivered. A wavelength of 795 nm has sufficient energy to eject electrons is v = 2.886 × 10⁵ m/s.

The wavelength, which will also apply to troughs, is the separation between two wave crests. The frequency is measured in cycles per second (Hz), which is the quantity of vibrations that cross a specific area in a second (Hertz). In this article, the relationship between wavelength and frequency is covered.

hf = Φ + KE

Φ = Work function is energy required to remove an electron in (J)

h = Planck’s constant = 6.626 x 10⁻³⁴ J • s

f = threshold frequency or higher

KE = maximum kinetic energy of emitted electrons (J)

Electron mass is 9.109 x 10⁻³¹ kg kg and the speed of light is 2.998 x 10⁸ m/s

The energy of a photon of 795 nm light will give the work function Φ.

λ = 795 nm = 7.95 x 10⁻⁹ m

E = (hc/λ) = 2.499 x 10⁻¹⁹ J

Find the energy of a photon with wavelength λ = 336.0 nm = 3.360 x 10⁻⁷ m

m = 9.1 * 10⁻³¹ kg

1/2mv² = hc (1/690×10⁻⁹ - 1/795 × 10⁻⁹)

1/2mv² = 6.62 × 10⁻³⁴ × 2.998 ×10⁸ (10⁹/690 - 0.001258 × 10⁹⁹)

1/2mv² = 19.874 × 10⁻²⁶ (0.001449 × 10⁻⁹ - 0.001258 × 10⁻⁹)

1/2mv² = 19.847 × 10⁻²⁶ (1.44 * 10⁻⁶ - 1.258 × 10⁶)

1/2mv² = 19.847 × 10⁻²⁰ (1.449 - 1.258)

1/2mv² = 19.847 × 10⁻²⁰ × 0.191

1/2mv² = 3.791 × 10⁻²⁰

v² = 3.791 × 10⁻²⁰/m

v² = 7.582 × 10⁻²⁰/9.1 × 10⁻³¹

v² = 0.8332 × 10¹¹

v² = √8.332 × 10¹⁰

v = 2.886 × 10⁵ m/s.

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The substance is pure matter, it is either an element or a compound. If a substance can be divided into its component elements matter, it is a compound.

If a substance is not chemically pure, it is either a homogeneous mixture or a heterogeneous mixture.

If the composition remains the same throughout, the combination is homogeneous.

The two major categories into which matter can be categorised are pure substances and mixtures. Pure substances and mixtures are the two major categories into which matter may be divided.

A sort of matter known as a pure substance has qualities that are continuous throughout the sample and a stable composition that makes it the same everywhere. A matter is a substance made up of two or more different components.

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The statement stating that a trend line shows shows the general pattern of data but does not connect all points  is true.

The characteristics of a trend line are as follows:

1) It must be explained mathematically-It should support the observations through the mathematical calculations.

2)It must be self-proving-It should be self-explanatory for it's origin.

3)It should be able to make the data look linear.

4)It should be a curved line when the data fluctuates.

5)It should be a visual representation of data.

6)It denotes the overall direction of the data.

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The correct answer is cation Ni +2 and anion S 2-.

Nickel sulfide

It is discovered that the bonding in NiS is remarkably similar to that in NiO, with a covalent component resulting from bonds between the Ni 3d and the S 3p atom and an ionic contribution resulting from the donation of the Ni 4s electron to the S atom.

With heated concentrated nitric acid or aqua regia, NiS can be easily reactively dissolved, which is followed by sulphur precipitation.

F belongs to Group 7A, while Ni is in Group 5A. (EN: N=3.0, F=4.0) The NF3 molecule and each N-F bond are both polar. F possesses a partial positive charge in the N-F bond. The NF3 molecule and each N-F bond are both non-polar.

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Answer:

d) solar panels and solar cells

When determining the significance of digits in a number, the general rule is as follows:

1. Non-zero digits are always considered significant.

2. Leading zeros (zeros to the left of the first non-zero digit) are not considered significant.

3. Captive zeros (zeros between non-zero digits) are considered significant.

4. Trailing zeros (zeros to the right of the last non-zero digit) may or may not be significant, depending on whether they serve as placeholders.

In the number 0.04600, we can label each digit as follows:

0.04600

The first zero is a leading zero and is not considered significant.

The digit 0 after the decimal point is considered significant as it is a captive zero.

The digits 4 and 6 are non-zero digits and are considered significant.

The last two zeros are trailing zeros, and their significance depends on whether they serve as placeholders.

If the zeros in 0.04600 are intended to indicate the precision of the measurement or represent significant figures, then the trailing zeros are significant. In this case, all the digits in the number (0.04600) are significant.

However, if the zeros in 0.04600 are not intended to convey the precision or significant figures, and they are just placeholders, then only the first three digits (0.046) are significant, and the trailing zeros are not significant.

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0.1 ml of  volumetric pipette is required to prepare 250 ml of copper sulfate solution.

Size of pipettes is determined by a wide range of factors such as physical properties of liquid,precision and accuracy of results to be obtained.

For knowing what size of pipette is to be used for making 0.015 M copper sulfate solution ,first the mass of copper sulfate to be used in making the solution is to be determined.Substituting the known parameters in the molarity formula mass of copper sulfate to be used is determined.

M=mass/molar mass×1/volume of solution in liters

mass=0.015×159.60×0.25=0.5985 g

Now to find out the volume of pipette to be used,using the density formula the volume of pipette can be obtained.

volume=0.5985/3.6=0.1

Therefore,0.1 ml of pipette is to be used for preparing 250 ml of 0.015 M copper sulfate solution.

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0.6066 moles of water are produced by complete ammoxidation of 145 g of o-xylene.

Number of moles are calculated by dividing the mass by the molar mass of the substance.In the reaction between o-xylene ,ammonia and oxygen pthalonitrile  is produced.

Here, the number of o-xylene is calculated by the above mentioned formula which is 1.365 moles.Then, as per stoichiometry and balanced chemical equation ,

1.365 moles of o-xylene×8 moles of water/1 mole of xylene ×18 g water

=0.6066 moles

Thus,0.6066 moles of water are produced from 145 g of o-xylene.

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If 105.5mg sample of a white substance, suspected of being

cocaine (C17H21NO4), forms 2.79.3mg of CO2 and 66.46mg of

water on combustion, then the white solid is cocaine.

A Combustion reaction is defined as the chemical reaction which is generally a fuel that undergoes an oxidation by the reaction by the help of an oxidizing agent, which further results in the emission of energy.

Thus, we concluded that the white solid is cocaine if If 105.5mg sample of a white substance, suspected of being

cocaine (C17H21NO4), forms 2.79.3mg of CO2 and 66.46mg of water on combustion.

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Answer:

2.6187E24 same as 2.6187 × 10^24

Explanation:

we must use 1 conversion fact 6.02E23

1. Convert to Atoms of P from Moles of P

4.35 × 6.02E23 = 2.6187E24

Please let me know if i need to further eloborate :)

a. (i) The bonding in iron is not covalent.

    (ii) NaCl i.e. sodium chloride do not have covalent bond.

    (v) Argon is an inert gas do not form molecules by any sort of bonding.

b. A substance XY, formed from two different elements, boils at -33 °C is XY likely to be covalent. Since its boiling point is much below zero degree Celsius, the binary compound is a gas at room temperature.

Metallic bonding is a type of bonding that exists in iron. Iron is a metal, and all metals have a specific kind of connection that isn't covalent or ionic called metallic bonding. The outer shells of neighboring atoms overlap during metallic bonding, and the outer shell electrons are free to move about the lattice.

The hydrogen and oxygen atoms in water share their electrons hence covalent bonding.

Sodium Chloride (NaCl) is a pure ionic compound and not a covalent compound. The two atoms transfer their electrons to form ions, Na+ and Cl-.

The two oxygen atoms share two pairs of electrons, so two covalent bonds hold the oxygen molecule together.

Argon is an inert gas do not form molecules by any sort of bonding.

For the substance XY, its boiling point is beyond zero which happens to be present in case of gases thus it is a covalent substance.

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The density of the given gold bar is 9.52 .

The density of gold metal used for jewellery is 19.32g/cm³

Given gold bar has mass of 10 grams and has volume of 1.05.

Density = mass /volume ⇒D =10/ 1.05= 9.52 g/cm³

so, the gold bar king has is not pure gold.

The acid test for gold is by rubbing  the gold-colored item on black stone, which will leave an easily visible mark. The mark is then tested by applying nitric acid, which dissolves the mark of item that is not gold. If the mark remains same, it is tested by applying aqua regia (nitric acid and hydrochloric acid).

In a nitric acid test, a jeweler places a few drops of the acid on the piece of item and watches for the reaction. With copper, the reaction causes the liquid to turn green, give off fumes, and  bubble. This response is called a hard cupric reaction and indicates that the item is not real gold

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There are 65 moles of atoms in 65 molecules of CaCl2 ( Calcium chloride )

In stoichiometry,

1 moles of any substance = 6.022 × 1023 molecules or atoms.

x moles of CaCl2 = 65 * 6.022 × 1023

Cross multiplying this equations

x * 6.022 × 1023 = 1 * 65 * 6.022 × 1023

6.022 × 1023x = 65 * 6.022 × 1023

x = 65 * 6.022 × 1023 / 6.022 × 1023x

x = 65 moles.

This means that there are 65 moles in 65 molecules of CaCl2

Mole simply refers to the quantity of atoms, molecules or particles that an atom of an element contains.

1 moles of any substance equals 6.022 × 1023 molecules or atoms.

So therefore, there are 65 moles in 65 molecules of CaCl2 ( Calcium chloride )

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Cells cannot be as large as a cube because the surface area to volume ratio decreases as cell size increases.

What are cells?

The cell is the fundamental structural and functional unit of all living things. Every cell is made up of cytoplasm surrounded by a membrane that includes several biomolecules such as proteins and nucleic acids.

Cells cannot be as large as a cube because the surface area to volume ratio decreases as cell size increases. As a result, if the cell develops beyond a certain point, the cell contents will be unable to cross the cellular membrane as quickly in order to accommodate the increased cellular volume.

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Answer:

Lower density than water

The answer to the question “Why does oil float on water?” is that oil floats on water because of its lower density than water. Oil and water molecules do not mix with each other due to the polarity of water molecules and the non-polarity of oil molecules. The volumetric mass of a liquid, expressed in cubic meters, is its density.

The molar extinction coefficient of the given dye will be calculated as 10,750 M⁻¹cm⁻¹ which is done by the formula given by Beer Lambert's Law.

According to the Beer-Lambert law, there is a linear relationship between a solution's concentration and absorbance, making it possible to determine a solution's concentration by observing its absorbance.

Beer Lambert's -equation is as follows:

A=ϵbc

where:

A is absorption

ϵ represents the molar extinction coefficient.

b is the length of the path (in cm)

c here refers to molar concentration

The data provided for the stock solution can be used to compute the molar extinction coefficient:

A= ∈bc

0.43= ∈(1cm) ( 0.000040)

∈=10,750 M⁻¹cm⁻¹

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Answer:

1 helium has 4 atomic mass and 1 sulfur has 32 atomic mas.

All life on Earth depends on the atom carbon. All plant and animal life involves the ingestion and expulsion of carbon, whether it be for the purpose of producing food or as part of respiration. Carbon is always moving from one location to another.

Explain how carbon can move through the organisms in that ecosystem.

Carbon moves from photosynthetic plants to other consumers in the kelp forest. Carbon is transferred from bacteria to other consumers when at hydrothermal vents.

Ecosystem of the kelp forest:

Water-heating vent Ecosystem:

These bacteria coexist symbiotically with the primary consumer.

On the principal consumer, the other consumers feed.

As a result, we can infer that carbon is transferred from photosynthetic plants to other consumers in kelp forests. Carbon is transferred from bacteria to other consumers when at hydrothermal vents.

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Answer:

Explanation:

5568 is   c

Answer:

the carbon fiber hood on the drift car guided eyes to the car and the driver in the seat blankly stairs

Answer:

104.9 g

Explanation:

If you add a piece of silver to water which increases the volume of the water from 20 mL to 30 mL, according to water displacement, the piece of silver must be 10 mL (30 mL - 20 mL = 10 mL).

You can find the mass by multiplying the volume of silver by the density. The denisty exists as a ratio comparing the mass (g) of silver per every 1 mL. It is important to arrange the ratio in a way that allows for the cancellation of units (mL should be in the denominator).

  10 mL             10.49 g
--------------  x  -----------------  =  104.9 g
                           1 mL

Answer:

Explanation:

1. D

2. B

3. C

4. A