Answer:
(1) the orientation of the professional and the client to each other, (2) theidentification of the client's problem, and (3) the resolution of the client's Problem.
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(c) any of the following drugs (level 4) based on the clinician’s judgment regarding expected clinical gains versus adverse effects (alphabetically): lamotrigine, oxcarbamazepine and vigabatrin.
Oxcarbazepine is based on the clinician’s judgment regarding expected clinical gains versus adverse effects.
Oxcarbazepine is an antiepileptic drug (AED). The clinical gains versus adverse effects concluded through a study are as follows:
● Adverse effects of oxcarbazepine anxiety, sleepiness, memory problems, irregular sleep, inactivity, and difficulty in concentration.
● Oxcarbazepine is effective to manage trigeminal neuralgia (TN) and neuralgiform headache (NH) with autonomic symptoms.
Oxcarbazepine is needed to be prescribed in lower dosages to women than to men. This is because women are more likely to show adverse effects when prescribed higher doses.
Oxcarbazepine is considered an anticonvulsant and works by reducing abnormal activity in the brain. It is often taken in combination with other medications to produce more effective and reduced abnormal developments.
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a nurse is caring for a client after gastric bypass surgery. list two (2) important teaching points the nurse should discuss with the client, postoperatively.
The nurse should tell :
To avoid dumping syndrome, eat and drink gently.Avoid consuming foods high in fat, sugar, or carbohydrates; avoid consuming calorie-dense beverages; avoid carbonated beverages; or wait until they have reached room temperature before drinking.Lifting anything more than 20 to 30 pounds should be avoided.What is gastric bypass surgery ?
A type of bariatric, or weight loss, surgery is gastric bypass. Your doctor alters your stomach and small intestine during gastric bypass surgery to alter how they absorb and digest meals.
Weight loss is aided with gastric bypass via:
limiting the capacity of your stomach to hold meals.
restricting the nutrients and calories your body absorbs.
Altering the hormones in your stomach, which make you feel fuller for longer, can reduce appetite and reverse metabolic syndrome, which is brought on by obesity.
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87 year old woman alzheimer's brought to the physician by her son because of a 7 month history nbme decreasing ability to function independently
An MRI of the brain will be required for the assessment of atrophy and possible lesions.
What is Alzheimer's disease?
A degenerative neurologic condition called Alzheimer's disease results in the death of brain cells and brain shrinkage. The most frequent cause of dementia, which is characterized by a steady deterioration in mental, behavioral, and social abilities and impairs a person's capacity for independent functioning, is Alzheimer's disease.
Symptoms may momentarily get better or progress more slowly with medication. These therapies occasionally enable persons with Alzheimer's disease to preserve their independence and optimize function. Numerous services and initiatives are available to assist those who have Alzheimer's disease and those who care for them.
Therefore, MRI can be used to assess atrophy and possible lesions.
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an oncology nurse is caring for a client who relates that certain tastes have changed. the client states that ""meat tastes bad."" what nursing intervention can be used to increase protein intake for a client with taste changes?
An oncology nurse is caring for a client who relates that certain tastes have changed. the client states that ""meat tastes bad."" Encourage eating cheese, eggs, and legumes nursing intervention can be used to increase protein intake for a client with taste changes.
What about oncology?When a client's taste changes, the nurse urges them to eat cheese, eggs, and legumes. It is ineffective to enhance the client's protein consumption by encouraging them to drink as much fluid as possible. The client is advised by the nurse to consume protein-rich liquids. Hard candy consumption does not boost protein intake while undergoing therapy.An area of medicine known as oncology studies, treats, diagnoses, and prevents cancer. An oncologist is a doctor who specializes in oncology.A field of medicine dedicated to identifying and treating cancer.Learn more about oncology here:
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What is meant by a "dead-man switch “
Answer:
deadman switch A switch or control that requires continuous pressure by the operator.
Explanation:
an adolescent present at the free clinic with a collection of fluid in the tunica vaginalis of the testes. the nurse knows that the term that defines this condition is what?
The term that defines this condition is Hydrocele.
What is Hydrocele?
A hydrocele is a buildup of fluid in the testicular tunica vaginalis. The most frequent congenital male abnormality, cryptorchidism, is defined by one or both testes failing to descend into the scrotum. Testicular inflammation, also known as orchitis, can be brought on by pyogenic, viral, spirochetal, parasitic, traumatic, chemical, or other reasons. A collection of obstructive and irritable symptoms known as prostatism includes recurrent urinary tract infections, acute urine retention, increased frequency and hesitation while starting to urinate, and a decrease in the quantity and pressure of the urinary stream.
So as mentioned here the adolescent present in the clinic with a collection of fluid in the tunica vaginalis of the testes have problem of hydrocele.
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a patient is diagnosed with nuclear sclerotic cataract, right eye. she is taken to the operating room and a phacoemulsification with intraocular lens, right eye is performed. what cpt® code(s) is/are reported?
The code reported is 66984-RT.
Rationale: In the CPT® Index look for Phacoemulsification/Removal/Extracapsular Cataract and you are directed to 66982 and 66984. Verify these codes in the numeric section. Code 66982 is for a complex procedure. There is nothing in the note indicating this is a complex procedure. The correct code is 66984 which includes the insertion of the intraocular lens. Modifier RT is used to indicate it is performed on the right eye.
Phacoemulsification is a cataract surgery that employs ultrasound energy to emulsify the nucleus, vacuum to catch the nuclear material, and irrigation and aspiration for cortex and viscoelastic removal.
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a nutrition labe indicates that one serving of apple crisp otalmeal has 2.5 gamrs of fat. how many grams of fat are there in 3.75
Answer:
9.375 grams of fat are there in 3.75 servings.
Explanation:
a nurse is teaching the parents of an infant with eczema about the foods that are most allergenic. what foods should the nurse instruct the parents to eliminate from the diet? select all that appl
Answer: peanuts could be a cause of it because its one of the most allergenic foods
Explanation:
a client with aml has pale mucous membranes and bruises on the legs. what is the primary nursing intervention?
Analyze the client's platelets and hemoglobin.
Customers with AML may experience pallor due to anemia and a propensity to hemorrhage because to a low platelet count. Determine whether this is the cause of the symptoms by checking the client's hemoglobin and platelets. This would take precedence over checking the skin, history, blood pressure, or pulse.
What is AML?A disease of the blood and bone marrow is known as acute myeloid leukemia (AML). In adults, it is the most common cause of disease leukemia. If untreated, this type of cancer usually progresses quickly. Acute myelogenous leukemia and acute nonlymphocytic leukemia are other names for AML.
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keep ur heads up these kittens will cheer u up we can do this together we can get thru this
Answer:
Los gatos son los absolutos reyes de la indolencia: su gama de expresiones consiste en tener los ojos cerrados, medio abiertos o abiertos del todo. Y pese a ello, se han convertido en los reyes del meme en Internet, en un termómetro para expresar cualquier tipo de sentimiento en cualquier contexto. Si esto no explica la fascinación que provocan, no sabemos qué podría hacerlo. Convivir con un gato es una aventura apasionante y un continuo aprendizaje (muy diferente de la convivencia con un perro), pero tiene ciertas reglas que podrían reducirse a las mismas que rigen cualquier relación sana en el siglo XXI: déjame dormir y te dejaré dormir a ti.
Explanation:
malnutrition risk in hospitalized children: a descriptive study of malnutrition related characteristics and development of a pilot pediatric risk assessment tool
Prioritizing care in a tertiary pediatric institution requires identifying risk variables that go beyond anthropometrics to characterize malnutrition and risk. The capacity of dietitian-based PA to forecast LOS and the requirement for intervention is quite important.
Nutrition therapy and results may be impacted if pediatric malnutrition is not properly recognized. For pediatric malnutrition, more precise etiology-based criteria are used, however, the implementation recommendations are unclear. The study's objectives included identifying malnutrition and risk among hospitalized patients, describing risk factors for malnutrition, and evaluating the validity of criteria in comparison to outcome measures.
All children (n = 528) who were hospitalized for 48 hours over a 16-day period and were 44 weeks postmenstrual to age 18 were included. Patients were evaluated physically (PA), growing, consuming energy, increased nutritional losses (IL), altered nutrient absorption (AA), hypermetabolism and inflammation, laboratory data, micronutrient insufficiency, and functional status by trained nutritionists. Length of stay (LOS), intensive care unit (ICU) LOS, ventilation days, feeding assistance, and dietician intervention were evaluated as outcome data.
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You witness someone suddenly collapse the person is unresponsive you hear grasping sounds and there is no pulse you phone 911 what should you do next
Answer: CPR When Someone Has Gasping Breaths
For an unconscious patient who isn't breathing or is gasping for air every few seconds, call 911 and start CPR chest compressions. Hands-only CPR on an unconscious patient who is gasping has a good chance of being effective
Explanation:
The first thing you should do in a situation where someone suddenly becomes unconscious, unresponsive, and has no pulse is to dial 911 or ask a nearby bystander to do so.
This guarantees that qualified help is on the way. Begin performing cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) immediately after making the call. CPR includes both rescue breathing and chest compressions. With your hands clasped together, take a position next to the person's chest and perform 100–120 chest compressions every minute. Two rescue breaths should be given after 30 compressions.
Repeat the cycle of pressure and breathing until help arrives or the victim shows signs of recovery. Acting quickly in such situations and starting CPR can greatly increase your chances of survival.
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a patient suddenly complains of new onsent of chest pain. the docor is suspecting a possible acute myocardial infarction. which treaments will most likely be ordered
The docor is suspecting a possible acute myocardial infarction and treaments will most likely be ordered is thrombolysis and reperfusion of the myocardium.
What is pulse rate?Pulse rate or heart rate is the speed of heart beat measured number of contraction of the heart per minute. The heart rate can vary according to physical needs of human beings. If a person done a physical activity then it's need more blood circulation then pulse rate increases.
The normal pulse rate or heart rate is 60-100 bpm, but when a person is sleeping their pulse rate became 40-60 bpm.Pulse rate also depends upon needs of oxygen i.e body need oxygen and extract carbon dioxide but it's also depend upon various factor like age, physical fitness, diet, and environment etc.
Therefore,The docor is suspecting a possible acute myocardial infarction and treaments will most likely be ordered is thrombolysis and reperfusion of the myocardium.
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the nurse prepares a home care plan for a patient diagnosed venous thromboembolism who is receiving anticoagulant therapy. which information would the nurse add to the plan
An anticoagulant-treated patient with venous thromboembolism has a home care plan created by the nurse. This plan will outline how the nurse should get in touch with emergency response services if they see that the patient's feet are cold, blue, or hurting.
The drugs most frequently used to treat DVT or PE are anticoagulants, sometimes known as "blood thinners." Despite being referred to as blood thinners, these drugs do not really thin the blood. An initial course of unfractionated heparin or low-molecular-weight heparin is usually prescribed for deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism, followed by a vitamin K antagonist for three to twelve months. Although this treatment is efficient, it necessitates laboratory monitoring and dosage modifications. Gradually increasing internal pressure using graded compression stockings has been demonstrated to reduce the incidence of DVT following surgery. It is also advised to take prophylactic anticoagulants in those who are thought to have a moderate to high risk of developing DVT.
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the nurse suspects that a client has multiple myeloma based on the client's major presenting symptom and the analysis of laboratory results. what classic symptom for multiple myeloma does the nurse assess for?
For assessment of multiple myeloma the nurse should check for bone pain in the back of the ribs.
What is multiple myeloma?Multiple myeloma is a malignant growth that develops in a kind of white blood cell called a plasma cell.In multiple myeloma, cancerous plasma cells collect in the bone marrow and group out healthy platelets.This is also known as Kahler's illness.The illness can harm the bones, immune system, kidneys, and RBCs.Side effects may not occur or might be vague, like loss of hunger, bone pain, and fever.Myeloma happens most normally in individuals more than 60.There's no proper cure, yet medicines can slow its spread and in some cases make side effects disappear. Therapies incorporate drugs, chemotherapy, corticosteroids, radiation, or a stem-cell transplant.Learn more about multiple myeloma here:
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The ______ pattern of growth is reflected in the fact that infants can see an object before they can control their torso.
The cephalocaudal pattern of growth is reflected in the fact that infants can see an object before they can control their torso.
What is the cephalocaudal pattern of growth?The cephalocaudal pattern of growth is a type of development observed in animals that develop along an axis depending on the head and continuous structures.
In conclusion, The cephalocaudal pattern of growth is reflected in the fact that infants can see an object before they can control their torso.
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a client has been prescribed 15 ml of an oral liquid potassium supplement. the nurse should administer how many ounces?
Based on the prescription of 15 ml of an oral liquid potassium supplement, the nurse should administer how 0.5 ounces of the oral liquid potassium supplement.
What is volume?Volume is the measure of the amount of space that a given mass of a substance occupies.
The unit of volume is either cm³, dm³, m³.
Another unit of volume is liters, L
Other smaller units of liter are centiliter, milliliter, deciliter, and other larger units like kiloliters, megaliters, etc.
Another unit of volume is the ounce, oz.
1 ounce = 29.5735 ml
15 ml = 15/29.5735 ounces
15 ml = 0.507 ounces.
Therefore, the nurse should administer how 0.5 ounces of the oral liquid potassium supplement.
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At which stage of stress does your body get exhausted, do you become "burned out?" 4 2 3 1
Answer:
3
Explanation:
a nurse identifies that an older adult has not achieved the desired outcome from a prescribed proprietary medication. when assessing the situation, the client shares that the medication is too expensive and that the prescription was never filled. what is an appropriate nursing response?
a nurse identifies that an older adult has not achieved the desired outcome from a prescribed proprietary medication. Inform the health care provider of the inability to afford the medication.
What is the difference between medicine and medication?Medicine can also be referred to as medication. Both have the same meaning. The sole medicine for COVID-19 that the government has approved is an antiviral. A pill is a compact, spherical piece of medication.
What is drug in medication?Anything that is used to treat or relieve the symptoms of a disease or other aberrant state, excluding food.
When do we take medication?People take medications to treat illness, feel better when they are ill, and to fend off future illnesses. A doctor considers the patient's situation while determining the medication to prescribe to them.
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salvage transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt followed by early transplantation in patients with child c14-15 cirrhosis and refractory variceal bleeding:
Salvage trans jugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt that is followed by early transplantation in patients with child c14-15 cirrhosis and refractory variceal bleeding:
What was the aim of this study?Even though it's still unknown how trans jugular intrahepatic Porto-systemic shunt (TIPS) works to treat variceal hemorrhage that is resistant to sclerotherapy and medicinal intervention.
Research of the outcomes of early salvage TIPS for active, uncontrolled variceal hemorrhage and identification of the precise factors that contribute to mortality.
What methods were used to perform this study?When it was discovered that 58 individuals had variceal bleeding that had not responded to a combination of sclerotherapy and medicine, Salvage TIPS was given to them as soon as was practical.
23 characteristics were prospectively analyzed to find predictors of death within 60 days after the surgery.
What did the researchers conclude from the study?Prompt recovery TIPS is an effective technique for stopping active variceal bleeding that is unresponsive to sclerotherapy and drug treatment.
It is impossible to predict the result in a given patient using pre-treatment prognostic indicators that correlate to death.
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can some help me please
Answer:
it will be 2nd one,hope, this helps
the nurse is performing an assessment on a patient with acute myeloid leukemia (aml) and observes multiple areas of ecchymosis and petechiae. what laboratory study should the nurse be concerned about?
A platelet count of 9,000/mm3
Describe:Bleeding and infection are two AML complications that are the main killers. Level and duration of platelet shortage are related to the likelihood of bleeding (thrombocytopenia). Ecchymoses and petechiae can be caused by a low platelet count. Major bleeding may also occur when the platelet count falls to under 10,000/mm3.
Describe platelet:Megakaryocytes, very big cells found in the bone marrow, are the building blocks of platelets. They aid in the formation of blood clots that help wounds heal and to slow or stop bleeding. There may be issues if there are either too many or too few platelets, or if the platelets aren't functioning properly.
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an oncologist advises a client with an extensive family history of breast cancer to consider a mastectomy. what type of surgery would the nurse include in teaching?
The nurse would suggest prophylactic surgery.
surgery to remove an organ or gland that is cancer-free in an effort to stop the growth of the disease in that organ or gland. When a person is aware that they have a high chance of acquiring cancer, they may elect to have preventative surgery.An organ or gland that hasn't yet developed cancer but is known to be at a high risk of doing so may undergo preventive surgery in an effort to reduce or eliminate that risk.Localized cancer responds best to curative surgery. This entails removing an organ or tissue that has cancer as well as some nearby healthy tissue, either in whole or in part.Palliative surgery is a type of surgical procedure intended to lessen a patient's symptoms.The nurse would include prophylactic surgery in teaching.
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The complete question is:
An oncologist advises a client with an extensive family history of breast cancer to consider a mastectomy. What type of surgery would the nurse include in teaching? a. Preventative b. Prophylactic c. Curative d. Palliative
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a nurse is preparing to administer 250 mg of an antibiotic im. available is 3 g/5 ml. how many ml should the nurse administer per dose? (round the answer to the nearest tenth. use a leading zero if it applies. do not use a trailing zero.)
The quantity of ml that the nurse should administer per dose is = 0.42ml
Calculation of drug dosageThe prescribed dose= 250mg
The on hand dose is = 3g / 5ml
1 g = 1000mg
3g = xmg
Make Xmg the subject of formula;
xmg = 3 × 1000mg
X mg = 3000mg
If 3000mg = 5 ml
250 mg = Xml
Make Xml the subject of formula:
xml = 250 × 5/3000
xml = 1250/3000
xml = 0.4166
Therefore, the quantity of ml that the nurse should administer per dose is =0.42ml( to the nearest tenth)
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Taking into account the rule of three, the nurse should administer 0.4166 mL per dose.
Rule of threeThe rule of three is a way of solving problems of proportionality between three known values and an unknown value, establishing a relationship of proportionality between all of them.
If the relationship between the magnitudes is direct, the direct rule of three must be applied as follow, being a, b and c known data and x the variable to be calculated:
a ⇒ b
c ⇒ x
So: x= (c×b)÷ a
Volume the nurse administers per doseA nurse prepares to administer 250 mg (or 0.25 g, being 1 mg equal to 0.001 g) of an antibiotic, available at 3 g/5 mL.
Then, the following rule of three applies: if 3 g are contained in 5 mL, 0.25 g is contained in how much volume?
3 g ⇒ 5 mL
0.25 g ⇒ x
So: x= (0.25 g× 5 mL)÷ 3 g
Solving:
x= 0.4166 mL
Finally, the nurse should administer 0.4166 mL per dose.
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nursing students are reviewing statistics related to the older adult population and leading causes of death in this age group. the students demonstrate understanding of this information when they rank the following conditions in the order from highest to lowest.
Heart disease
Malignant neoplasms
Cerebrovascular disease
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Alzheimer's disease
Diabetes
Heart :Vital organs include the heart. It is a muscle that distributes blood to every cell in your body. Your body receives the oxygen and nutrients it needs to function from the blood that is pumped around your body by your heart. Your heart weighs between 300 and 450 g, is about the size of a closed fist, and is located in your chest.
Heart diseaseThe term “heart disease” refers to several types of heart conditions. In the United States, the most common type of heart disease is coronary artery disease (CAD), which can lead to heart attack. You can greatly reduce your risk for heart disease through lifestyle changes and, in some cases, medicine.
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a pregnant client is planning a vacation to a different state and questions the nurse concerning precautions. which suggestion should the nurse prioritize for this client who will be traveling by automobile?
The nurse should suggest the pregnant client to walk after every 2-3 hours while travelling with automobile to a different state.
Walking is the act of moving by lifting up the legs. It is very important for a pregnant woman to walk frequently after 2-3 hours and not sit consistently for a long time as it could otherwise cause deep vein thrombosis (DVT). Walking improves the blood circulation.
Deep vein thrombosis (DVT) is the formation of blood clots in the deep veins of the legs. It can cause severe leg pain and swelling. This condition can be very frequent in pregnant females.
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a client arrives to the clinic very excited and reporting a positive home pregnancy test. the nurse cautions that the home pregnancy test is considered a probable sign and will assess the client for which sign to confirm pregnancy?
The correct answer for this question is 'B' i.e., fetal movement felt by examiner
All pregnancy tests look for hCG in your body, even though the precise testing procedure can vary from one type to another. Some tests may do this through your urine, while others may check your blood for the pregnancy hormone. Most at-home tests will yield the same outcome for you. The sensitivity of the test will be different from your at-home tests. Some may be more sensitive than others and result in a positive finding — hCG in urine detection — earlier than others. Nevertheless, it is advised that you wait until you have missed your period before getting a reading. All tests should be valid at that point.
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an athlete requests a prescription for an anabolic steroid (c-iii) from her physician. how often can a prescription for a c-iii drug be refilled?
Up to five refills for C-III medications are allowed every six months. Ritalin is a prohibited drug classified as C-II, according to the medical assistant.
What are C-III medicines?
Compared to medications in schedules 1 and 2, the substance has a lower risk of misuse. The medicine is now being used in the United States for medically recognized medicinal purposes. Drug abuse can result in strong psychological reliance as well as moderate or low physical dependence.
Depending on the drug's authorized medical usage and its potential for misuse or dependence, medications, substances, and some compounds used to manufacture pharmaceuticals are categorized into five (5) different schedules.
The likelihood of abuse is a deciding element in the drug's scheduling; for instance, medications in Schedule I have a high risk of abuse and the ability to lead to severe psychological and/or physical dependency.
The possibility for abuse increases with each schedule of medications, such as Schedule II, Schedule III, and so forth; Schedule V substances have the lowest potential for misuse.
Therefore, C-III medications are allowed 5 refills every 6 months.
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Which of the following is not an ethical component of the Hippocratic oath?
Physicians will provide drugs that will cause death if patients request them is not an ethical component of the Hippocratic oath; option A
What is the Hippocratic Oath?The Hippocratic oath is an oath taken by Physician and which provides an ethical guide to the conduct of the physician with his or her patients.
In the Hippocratic oath, the physician pledges to prescribe only beneficial treatments, according to his abilities and judgment and to refrain from causing harm or hurt and to live an exemplary personal and professional life.
Therefore, a physician will do no harm to his or her patients.
In conclusion, the Hippocratic oath is a promise by the physician to do no harm to any patient.
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Note that the complete question is given below as follows:
Which of the following is not an ethical component of the Hippocratic oath?
Physicians will provide drugs that will cause death if patients request them.
Physicians will prescribe only beneficial treatments
Physician will refrain from causing harm or hurt
Physicians will live exemplary personal and professional lives