Answer:
C. Bases are found in the pH range of 1-7 on the pH scale.
Explanation:
Acids are less than 7 on the pH scale, so 1-7. Bases are more than 7 on the pH scale, so 7-14. That's why C is incorrect, hope this helps!
Question 3. Starting with acetylene
, devise a scheme to prepare 1-chloroheptanol
. There is more
than one way to complete this synthesis
. It can be completed in as few as three reactions. You
can use any alkyl halides as needed as sources of carbon atoms. PLEASE EXPLAIN THE PROCESS. I’m begging. Please.
Answer:
See explanation and image attached
Explanation:
Starting from acetylene, we can react the substrate with methyl iodide in the presence of sodamide and ammonia. We then obtain propyne which then undergoes a similar reaction using butyl iodide to yield 2-heptyne.
This may now be reduced using hydrogen and platinum to yield heptane. Heptane is chlorinated in the presence of light to yield a mixture of products of which 1-chloroheptane is one.
C is the element symbol for which element?
a. Carbon
b. Cadmium
c. Celenium
d. Chlorine
Answer:
Carbon
Explanation:
In a closed system, the total energy before an energy transformation is _______ the total energy after it.
A.
less than
B.
equal to
C.
unrelated to
D.
greater than
In a closed system, the total energy before an energy transformation is greater than the total energy after it.
What is a closed system ?A closed system is a natural physical system that does not permit the movement of matter into or out of the system, while energy transfer is permitted in some situations, such as those found in physics, chemistry, or engineering.
A closed system is one that only allows the flow of energy; it forbids the exchange of matter. The heat can transfer when we boil water with a closed cover, but the matter cannot.
In a closed system, the overall energy is constant. The universe's overall energy is always changing. Mass may be used to store energy. In a closed system, energy may be transformed from one form to another.
Thus, option D is correct.
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Calculate the pH of a buffer solution when 32.0 mL of a 0.25 M H2CO3 is mixed with 20.0 mL of a 0.15 M NaHCO3
pH of buffer solution : 4.32
Further explanationA buffer solution is a solution that can maintain a good pH value due to the addition of a little acid or a little base or dilution.
The buffer solution can be acidic or basic
Acid buffer solutions consist of weak acids(H₂CO₃) and their salts.(NaHCO₃)
mol H₂CO₃
[tex]\tt 0.032\times 0.25=0.008[/tex]
mol NaHCO₃
[tex]\tt 0.02\times 0.15=0.003[/tex]
[tex]\tt [H^+]=Ka\dfrac{mole~weak~acid}{mole~salt}\\\\(H^+]=1.8\times 10^{-5}\dfrac{0.008}{0.003}=4.8\times 10^{-5}\\\\pH=5-log~4.8=4.32[/tex]
An igneous intrusion show that a magma body emerged in a stratigraphic section. This magma body is _____ than the rocks around it.
A) older
B) the same age
C) newer
Answer:
Younger/newer
Explanation:
Stratagraphic means an intrusion or fault is younger than the layer it affects.
Iron, an element with the chemical symbol Fe, is an important element. It is used to make steel and is part of the substance that transports oxygen throughout the human body.
Which statement about Fe is supported by the modern atomic theory but not John Dalton’s theory?
A. The element iron is composed of small particles called atoms.
B. The electrons of iron have probable locations in a region of space around the nucleus.
C. Iron atoms combine with other atoms in whole number ratios to form compounds.
D. Chemical reactions that involve iron do not create new atoms of iron.
Answer:
i think its B
Explanation:
Answer:
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Explanation:
Each of the two different solids A and B melts at 133 o C. A sample of an unknown solid melts around 133 o C, and is either A or B. How will you determine the identity of the unknown solid
Answer:
See explanation
Explanation:
The melting point range of a pure compound is about 1-2ºC of the expected melting point. An impure solid melts within a range that is both larger than that of the pure substance (>1ºC) and begin at a lower temperature because impurities decrease the meting point. A melting range of 5º or more indicates that a compound is impure.
Since the melting points of A and B are estimated at 133 o C, the melting point range for each pure substance must be slightly different from each other. The melting point of the unknown is measured and its range is compared with the melting point ranges of pure A and B then decision can now be made about the identity of the unknown solid.
1.For Structure B the bond between carbon and sulfur is polar or non polar
2. Explain you’re answer
Answer:
polar
Explanation:
because carbon and sulfur have different electronegativities, the S=C bond is polar.
The entire molecule is nonpolar however because the dipoles (polar bonds) cancel out due to the geometry of the molecule (linear)
What elements make up hydrogen peroxide?
Answer:
Hydrogen peroxide is a highly reactive chemical containing the elements hydrogen and oxygen. Pure hydrogen peroxide is a colourless liquid, but it is sold on the market as solutions in water, containing up to 33 – 37% pure hydrogen peroxide and other additives to stop the product decomposing.
Explanation:
Hope this helps <3
Consider the following equations: 3A + 6B â 3D ÎH = â418 kJ E + 2F â A ÎH = â118.2 kJ C â E + 3D ÎH = â60.8 kJ Suppose the first equation is reversed and multiplied by 1/6, the second and third equations are divided by 2, and the three adjusted equations are added. What is the net reaction and what is the overall heat of this reaction?
Answer:
The net reaction is:
1/2 C + F + → A + B D
The overall heat of this reaction = 40.96 kJ
Explanation:
Given that:
3A + 6B → 3D ΔH = -418 kJ
E + 2F → A ΔH = -118.2 kJ
C → E + 3D ΔH = 60.8 kJ
The first process says we should reverse the first equation and multiply it by 1/6
i.e.
3D × 1/6 → 3A × 1/6 + 6B × 1/6 ; ΔH = +1/6 × 418 kJ
1/2D → 1/2 A + B ; ΔH = 69.66 kJ
Then the second and the third equation are divided by 2
1/2 × E + F → 1/2 A ; ΔH = -1/2 × 118.2 kJ
1/2C → 1/2 E + 3/2 D ; ΔH = 1/2 × 60.8 kJ
By adjusting the three equations together; we have:
1/2D → 1/2 A + B ; ΔH = 69.66 kJ
1/2 × E + F → 1/2 A ; ΔH = -59.1 kJ
1/2C → 1/2 E + 3/2 D ; ΔH = 30.4 kJ
1/2C + F → A + B + D ; ΔH = (69.66 - 59.1 + 30.4) kJ
ΔH = 40.96 kJ
The net reaction is:
1/2 C + F + → A + B D
The overall heat of this reaction = 40.96 kJ
Is NH4CIO3 ionic or ionic using the stock system or molecular
Answer:
I believe it would be ionic using the stock system.
Explanation:
The only difference is the size of cations, Cs+ being larger than Na+ and hence Na+ will have more polarising power than Cs+ and hence NaCl will be more covalent than CsCl or in other words CsCl will be more ionic than NaCl.
Will the boiling point of water be higher or lower in the maintains, where the altitude is high, and the pressure is low ?
Which two bonds are most similar in polarity? Which two bonds are most similar in polarity? O-F and Cl-F B-F and Cl-F I-Br and Si-Cl Al-Cl and I-Br C-Cl and Be-Cl
Answer:
A
Explanation:
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The branch of science which deals with chemicals and bonds is called chemistry.
The correct answer is A.
The polarity is defined as the separation of electric charge leading to a molecule or its chemical groups having an electric dipole moment, with a negatively charged end and a positively charged end.
The polar molecule has the following:-
Difference in electronegativity.In, the first compound the polarity is the same because the compound is the same that is O-F and CL-F.
Hence, the correct answer is A.
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What is the kinetic energy of a ball with a mass of 0.5 kg and a velocity of 10 m/s? (Formula:) 25 J 5 J 50 J 100 JWhat is the kinetic energy of a ball with a mass of 0.5 kg and a velocity of 10 m/s? (Formula:) 25 J 5 J 50 J 100 J
Answer:
25J
Explanation:
K.E = 1/2mv^2
= 1/2*0.5*10^2
= 25J
The kinetic energy of the ball is 25 J
What is kinetic energy?Kinetic energy can be defined as the energy possessed by an object in motion. Mathematically, it can be expressed as:
KE = ½mv²
How to determine the kinetic energyFrom the question given above, the following data were obtained:
Mass (m) = 0.5 KgVelocity (v) = 10 m/sKinetic energy (KE) =?KE = ½mv²
KE = ½ × 0.5 × 10²
KE = 0.25 × 100
KE = 25 J
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Chem Muti Choice. Tell me the correct answer.
Answer:
my gues is red not a 100% but its in the 700s
Explanation:
In the lab you react 20g of potassium iodide with an excess of lead (II) nitrate to form 15g of lead (II) iodide precipitate. What is the percent yield of your experiment?
What is the balanced equation for this question?
What is the first ratio used to solve this question?
What is the second ratio used to solve this question?
What is the third ratio used to solve this question?
What is the percentage yield?
Answer:
C
Explanation:
The specific rotation of (S)-2- butanol is + 13.5. If 1.00 g is dissolved in 10.0 mL of ethanol and placed in a sample cell with a length of 1.00 dm, what observed rotation do you expect?
Answer:
-1.35 degree
Explanation:
Given the specific rotation of (S)-2-butanol = +13.5 degree
So, the specific rotation of its enantiomer (R)-2-butanol = -13.5 degree
Now the optical rotation of a pure liquid is given by
[tex]$\theta = [\alpha]_\lambda ^t.l.d$[/tex]
Here, [tex]$\theta$[/tex] = the optical rotation
[tex]$[\alpha]_\lambda^t$[/tex] = specific rotation at temperature 't' and wave length 'λ'
= -13.5 degree
l = optical path length
= 1 dm
d = density
= 1/10
Therefore,
[tex]$\theta = -13.5 \times 1 \times \frac{1}{10}$[/tex]
= -1.35 degree
A solution of NaF is added dropwise to a solution that is 0.0173 M in Ba 2. When the concentration of F- exceeds___M BaF2 will precipiate. Neglect volume changes. For BaF2
Answer:
0.0099M = [F⁻]
Explanation:
For BaF2, Ksp = 1.7x10⁻⁶
When BaF₂ is in solution, the equilibrium between the solid and the dissociated ions occurs as follows:
BaF₂(s) ⇄ Ba²⁺(aq) + 2F⁻(aq)
Where Ksp = 1.7x10⁻⁶ is defined as:
1.7x10⁻⁶ = [Ba²⁺] [F⁻]²
Where [] are equilibrium concentrations of each ion in solution.
That means you will add F⁻ until its concentration exceeds:
1.7x10⁻⁶ = [0.0173] [F⁻]²
9.827x10⁻⁵ = [F⁻]²
0.0099M = [F⁻]When more F⁻ is added, BaF₂ begins its precipitation.
How is active immunity different from passive immunity? Give examples of both active and passive natural and artificial immunity.
What groups of elements are ionic compounds made of?
Answer:
Ionic compounds generally form between elements that are metals and elements that are nonmetals. For example, the metal calcium (Ca) and the nonmetal chlorine (Cl) form the ionic compound calcium chloride (CaCl2). In this compound, there are two negative chloride ions for each positive calcium ion.
The size of the orbital is determined by the nn The size of the orbital is determined by the ______ quantum number, so the size of the orbital _______ as this value increases. Therefore, an electron in a _______ orbital is closer to the nucleus than is an electron in a ________ orbital. quantum number, so the size of the orbital The size of the orbital is determined by the _______ quantum number, so the size of the orbital ________ as this value increases. Therefore, an electron in a _______ orbital is closer to the nucleus than is an electron in a ________ orbital. as this value increases. Therefore, an electron in a The size of the orbital is determined by the ________ quantum number, so the size of the orbital _________ as this value increases. Therefore, an electron in a ________ orbital is closer to the nucleus than is an electron in a _________ orbital. orbital is closer to the nucleus than is an electron in a The size of the orbital is determined by the _______quantum number, so the size of the orbital ________ as this value increases. Therefore, an electron in a ________ orbital is closer to the nucleus than is an electron in a ________ orbital. orbital.
Answer:
Explanation:
The size of the orbital is determined by the principal quantum number (n), so the size of the orbital increases as this value increases. Therefore, an electron in a 1 orbital is closer to the nucleus than is an electron in a 2 orbital.
An atomic orbital can be thought of as the wave function of an electron in an atom. The Principal Quantum Number (n) is one of the quantum numbers that are required to describe the distribution of electrons in atoms. This quantum number has positive integral values such as 1, 2, 3 and so on. It also relates to the mean distance of the electron from the nucleus in a given orbital. The larger the quantum number, the greater the mean distance of an electron in that orbital from the nucleus, therefore the orbital will be larger.
What does Hess's law state can be done in order to be able to react solid magnesium with oxygen gas safely (that is, without exposing the magnesium to flames)?A. More moles of solid magnesium can be added until the reaction is safe.B. More moles of oxygen gas can be added until the reaction is safe.C. The reaction can be broken down and performed in steps. D. The phase state of the reactants can be changed to match each other.E. The phase state of the products can be changed to match each other.
Answer:
C. The reaction can be broken down and performed in steps
Explanation:
Hess's Law of Constant Heat Summation states that irrespective of the number of steps followed in a reaction, the total enthalpy change for the reaction is the sum of all enthalpy changes corresponding to all the steps in the overall reaction. The implication of this law is that the change of enthalpy in a chemical reaction is independent of the pathway between the initial and final states of the system.
To obtain MgO safely without exposing magnesium to flame, the reaction sequence shown in the image attached may be carried out. Since the enthalpy of the overall reaction is independent of the pathway between the initial and final states of the system, the sum of the enthalpy of each step yields the enthalpy of formation of MgO.
Dr. Simmons wants to make sure her scientific investigation is considered good. She knows that for an experiment to produce valid results, it must adhere to accepted methods. Which procedure would she not include as part of her valid scientific experiment?
a) organized procedures
b) controlled surroundings
c)precise observations
d) uncontrolled variables
The procedure that Dr. Simmons will not include as part of her scientific experiment is uncontrolled variables.
When a scientific investigation is carried out, experiments are used as a method of verifying results. Generally, when an experiment is carried out, you want to verify that given circumstances generate a specific result.
The experiments must be as controlled as possible so that they can be repeated and thus create reliable laws. Therefore, Dr. Simmons will not include uncontrolled variables in her experiment, because these variables can modify the result of an investigation in many ways and limit the production of new knowledge.
Uncontrolled variables are generally not included in scientific investigations because they cannot be modified and they influence various results that cannot be considered reliable knowledge.
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a student performed an experiment, using a cocktail peanut, before it was burned the peanut half weighed .353 g. After burning the residue weighed .016 g. The energy released by the conjunction increased the temperature of 200. mL of water in the calorimeter by 7.2 degrees Celsius. Calculate the mass of peanut consumed in the combustion.
What does the word subcellular mean
Answer:
the word subcellular means contained within a cell. at a level of organization lower than the cellular.
Explanation:
The density of osmium (the densest metal) is 22.57 g/cm3.
What is the mass of a block of osmium with dimensions:
4.22 cm x 3.62 cm x 1.41 cm?
Answer: mass = 485 grams approximately
=======================================================
Work Shown:
First we need the volume of the block
volume = (length)*(width)*(height)
volume = (4.22)*(3.62)*(1.41)
volume = 21.539724
volume = 21.5 cubic cm
I'm rounding to three sig figs because each of the dimensions are to three sig figs.
--------------------------
Now turn to the formula
density = mass/volume
This can be rearranged to
mass = density*volume
Plug in the given density and the volume we found earlier to get
mass = density*volume
mass = (22.57)*(21.5)
mass = 485.255
mass = 485 grams
I'm rounding to three sig figs because it's the smaller sig fig count of 22.57 and 21.5
Once a rate law is determined from trials with concentration and rate data, what is the minimum number of additional trials that will have to be done to gather sufficient initial rates data to be able to find the rate constant for the reaction? a. 0b. 1c. 2d. 3
Answer:
A is probably ur answer
Explanation:
but if I'm wrong My bad and at least I tried
Which statement describes how phase changes
can be diagrammed as a substance is heated?
The phase is on the y-axis and thew
temperature is on the x-axis.
The temperature is on the y-axis and the
phase is on the x-axis.
The time is on the y-axis and the temperature
is on the x-axis.
The temperature is on the y-axis and the time
is on the x-axis
Answer: D
Explanation:
On edge
Answer:
D
Explanation:
just did it on Ed
according to the conveyor belt mode of ocean circulation, what happens when water reaches the poles
Answer: Some salt is trapped between ice crystals, but most are left behind in the unfrozen seawater.
Explanation:
Answer: The salinity of the water increases
Explanation: Hope this helps!
Which lists the elements in order from least conductive to most conductive?
Answer:
Answer. Answer: Nitrogen (N), antimony (Sb), bismuth (Bi) is the order from least conductive to most conductive.
Answer:
nitrogen (N), antimony (Sb), bismuth (Bi)