Federalism research has been significantly and enduringly influenced by Riker.
What is the concept of federalism proposed by Riker?In Federalism: Origin, Operation, Significance (1964), he disproved the notion that the founders of the United States enacted federalism out of a desire to advance the common good or protect liberty from the overreach of a centralized authority. In line with his rational choice methodology, he claimed that a federal bargain was reached because it was in the participants' best interests.
Riker firmly felt that two characteristics are necessary for all successful federal systems. Politicians who propose the federal agreement, on the other hand, want to expand the geographic area they can influence. However, when faced with a shared military threat or opportunity, regional governments are willing to give up part of their independence.
However, in the absence of this shared military threat or opportunity, local politicians will only opt to join a decentralized and, in Riker's opinion, unsustainable federal government. Federalism, as described by Riker, is a system of political organization in which various levels of government (local, regional, and national) are given control over various subject matters. Additionally, Riker underlined the significance of the party system.
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Switch your light source make sure that it's shining on the wall hold your largest plastic shopping bag square between the light source and wall what do you observe
When something stops the path of the light, the light can't flow through it, and where it can't, we can see a black shadow. We can therefore conclude that a shadow will appear when a bag is held between a light source and a wall.
What is the problem with plastic shopping bags?Plastic bags are produced using fossil fuels, yet they end up as dangerous trash in landfills and the ocean. Birds frequently mistake shredded plastic bags for food, which leads them to eat toxic garbage.
Sea turtles who are on the prowl find it difficult to discern between jellyfish and floating plastic grocery bags.
Thus, When something stops the path of the light, the light can't flow through it.
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Look at the table listing actions of prehistoric people.
Selected Actions of Prehistoric People
Following herds of animals
Burying the dead with beads
Clearing trees and bushes
Domesticating animals for food
Which actions indicate people were modifying their environment? Choose the TWO correct answers.
A. Following herds of animals
B. Burying the dead with beads
OC. Clearing trees and bushes
OD. Domesticating animals for food
Answer:
Explanation:
A and B because b is like present day there taking out trees and bushes to put in house's.
How did the end of the Ice
Age affect the way people lived?
A rock with a mass of 512kg is on a 54m high cliff. What is the rock's GPE?
Based on the calculations, the rock's gravitational potential energy (GPE) is equal to 270,950.4 Joules.
Given the following data:
Mass of rock = 512 kilograms.Height of cliff = 54 meters.Scientific data:
Acceleration due to gravity = 9.8 m/s².
What is GPE?GPE is an abbreviation for gravitational potential energy and it can be defined as a type of energy that is possessed by an object due to its height above the Earth surface.
This ultimately implies that, the gravitational potential energy (GPE) of any physical object is highly dependent on its height and the acceleration due to gravity.
How to calculate gravitational potential energy (GPE)?Mathematically, gravitational potential energy (GPE) of any physical object can be calculated by using this formula:
GPE = mgh
Where:
GPE represents gravitational potential energy.m represents the mass.h represents the height.g represents acceleration due to gravity.Substituting the given parameters into the formula, we have;
GPE = 512 × 9.8 × 54
Gravitational potential energy (GPE) = 270,950.4 Joules.
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What would be a reasonable critique of the conflict approach?
• Its assessment that the interests of children, adolescents, and adults will ultimately merge is unrealistic.
• It is too focused on latent functions.
• It seems to paint life as a zero-sum game; in other words, it assumes that when one entity benefits, another loses.
• It is too focused on manifest functions.
The conflict approach appears to depict life as a zero-sum game, implying that when one entity benefits, another suffers.
The social conflict approach is a theoretical framework that views society as an arena of inequality that produces conflict and change. Sociologists study the current conflict among dominant and more weaker sections of the society using the social conflict approach. The conflict approach emphasizes that the roots of social problems are found in the various types of social inequalities that characterize modern society. The conflict approach draws attention to the numerous social inequalities that underpin contemporary social problems. The conflict approach is frequently viewed as an alternative to the functional approach, which monopolized sociology prior to the 1960s.
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Historians have little doubt that Friedrich von Steuben was a gay man, although, since homosexuality was against the law at the time, the evidence lies mainly in personal correspondence. He never married and had no children. When he died, he left his estate to two young men, Benjamin Walker and William North, whom he had adopted to make them his heirs, and one young man, John W. Mulligan, whom he had not adopted but who considered himself part of von Steuben’s family.
–The Man Who Wrote the Book on War
How does the text to the left support historians’ belief that von Steuben was gay?
It clarifies that historians had little doubt about his homosexuality.
When he died, he left his estate to friends because he had no wife or children.
He enjoyed writing letters to his friends.
Homosexuality was against the law.
The way that the text shows that the historians’ belief that von Steuben was gay was because When he died, he left his estate to friends because he had no wife or children.
What does it mean to be gay?This is the term that is used to refer to the relationships that people would have between those that are of the same gender as they are.
The way that the test was able to show this evidence was from what the historians tagged as personal correspondence. This would have to do with those that he had close and personal relationships while he was alive.
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Which type of government intervention
promotes market competition?
A. transfer payments
B. antitrust laws
C. public libraries
D. price regulations
"New Yorker" can be used to refer to a Jew and "urban" can be used to refer to an African American. "New Yorker" and "urban" are
A Jew can be referred to as a "New Yorker," and an African American can be referred to as "urban." "New Yorker" and "urban" can be said to be as the code words.
Who are Jews?Jews can be defined as the person who follows one god, and they are likely termed as the Jewish people, and they were often the followers of Jesus and have various books that would represent his teachings.
People typically wanted to make sure that the talk was not to be heard and represented through various words like New Yorker is Jew and Urban is African American where the Words are the code words that were used for the "New Yorker" and "urban" in this.
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6. The price of wood, that goes into popscicles decreases by 50%: What does 1 point
this do to the supply or demand popscicles?
O Increase in Demand
O Decrease in Demand
Increase in Supply
Decrease in Supply
O No Shift-Change in Price Only.
The cost of the wood used to make popsicles drops by 50%: What impact does this one point have on the supply or demand of popsicles?
Growth in Demand
What happens as a result of a price drop?The right answer is (option c) an increase in the quantity needed.
This choice is appropriate due to the fact that a rise in demand will follow a fall in the price of a good. It indicates that the substitution effect causes the law of demand to work in a way that causes the demand curve to slope downward.
How can price variations impact supply and demand?Two fundamental economic theories are combined in the law of supply and demand to explain how changes in the price of a resource, good, or service impact its supply and demand. Supply grows as the price rises, but demand drops. In contrast, as the price falls, supply is constrained and demand is increased.
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I NEED TO GET THIS ANSWER ASAP!!!!. Explain how groups of people were pushed out of Florida and pulled into Florida by the
same event in the 1830s.
glaciers are large sheets of ice
Answer:
True
A Glacier is a large sheet of ice moving slowly down a slope or valley. It is formed due to compression of snow over many centuries. It is found in polar regions like Greenland, the Canadian Arctic, and Antarctica.
what happend to flight 93
Answer:It crashed into an open field
Explanation:
As a part of the 9/11 terrorist attacks a flight named 93 was the fourth plane to crash. As an attempt to unalive as many people as they could they crashed the plane into an empty field in Pennsylvania
Which of the following are the basic economic questions? Select all that apply.
A.
Where should goods be produced?
B.
How should goods be produced?
C.
What goods are produced?
D.
Which resources can be used for goods?
E.
Who receives the produced goods?
F.
Why will people buy the goods?
The correct options are B, C, and E. How should goods be produced? What goods are produced? and Who receives the produced goods? are the basic questions of economics.
What is the for whom question in economics?
We must consider how our products are distributed. Production factors bring in money. You can buy products and services with these earnings. Thus, more goods and services can be desired with higher income.
Thus, These three issues are addressed by economists:
(1) What products and services ought to be created to satisfy client demands?
(2) Who should generate them, and how should they be produced?
(3) Who ought to be given commodities and services? The economic system of a nation determines the answers to these queries.
Sharon and Cathy swam laps in the pool. The ratio of laps that Sharon swam to the number of laps that Cathy swam was 6:2. If Cathy swam 4 laps, how many laps did Sharon swim?
Based on the ratio of laps that Sharon swam to the number of laps that Cathy swam, the number of laps that Sharon swam was 12 laps
How to find the number of laps?The ratio of the laps that Sharon swam to the laps that Cathy swam is 6 : 2. This means that for every 2 laps that Cathy swam, Sharon was able to swim 6 laps.
If Cathy was able to swim 4 laps therefore, the number of laps that Sharon swam is:
= (6 x 4) / 2
Solving for the number of laps gives:
= 24 / 2
= 12 laps
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state four functions of district assemblies in ghana
The assemblies are in charge of the district's overall development.
What in Ghana is a district assembly?District Assemblies, the highest political body in each district, are in charge of governing the districts. They were created by the Minister of Local Government. The District Chief Executive is one of them; he or she is chosen by the President of the Republic.
What duties does Ghana's district Assembly have?The district assemblies are in charge of overseeing the district's overall development, including the encouragement of regional economic growth, public health and basic education, environmental protection, sanitary conditions, and the management of human settlements.
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The belief that one's culture is inferior to another culture is called?
Answer:
ethnocentrism
The belief that one's culture is inferior to another culture is called ethnocentrism.
The practice, hence, is so far from affecting British subjects alone that, under the pretext of searching for these, thousands of American citizens, under the safeguard of public law and of their national flag, have been torn from their country and from everything dear to them; have been dragged on board ships of war of a foreign nation and exposed, under the severities of their discipline, to be exiled to the most distant and deadly climes, to risk their lives in the battles of their oppressors, and to be the melancholy instruments of taking away those of their own brethren.
The main purpose of this speech is to ask Congress to unconditionally declare war against Britain, and he gave some important points and which are discussed below.
The points are:
Impressment, The British Orders in Council, Britain's incitement of Indian warfare on America's western frontierWhat is a Speech?This refers to the formal talk that is given to a group of people in order to persuade them about taking action or convince them about something.
With this in mind, James Madison also mentioned that British cruisers had been violating the American flag and "kidnapping" persons aboard the ships with the American flag.
These points led to a fiery debate in Congress before it was agreed upon and the war was declared.
Hence, we can see that the main purpose of this speech is to ask Congress to unconditionally declare war against Britain and this was a historic moment as Congress voted to go to war.
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The complete question is:
What is the main purpose of this speech?
The Illad is a story about war and the battles fought when one government or nation believes that another has committed a bad deed against
them. Discuss a modern war or conflict that caused heavy losses and list the main events and conflicts in the war, along with its consequences.
Find a news article related to the war.
a contemporary struggle or war that resulted in significant casualties and lists the key battles and events, as well as the outcomes.
Identify a war-related news article.
The Iliad, however, has a lot to say about conflict even now. It tells us that while dying in battle, young soldiers may become famous for their bravery. The damage and turmoil that follow a struggle are also discussed. It illustrates how war is the ultimate fortune-reverser.
What is the theme of the Iliad story?Homer, an ancient Greek poet, is widely credited with writing the 24-book epic poem known as The Iliad. The epic tells the story of the Greek hero Achilles' fury. The Trojan War is the poem's main theme.
What is The Iliad's major point?The fundamental themes of Homer's The Iliad include love, friendship, honor, fate, and free will. Achilles and the other key characters in the epic poem are followed by all three themes. We observe how much of the epic is influenced by Achilles' friendship with Patroclus and his thirst for honor, which resulted in both his and Hector's deaths.
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QUESTION The president of Ghana appoints almost all heads of public sector organization. In NOT more than TWO (2) pages, briefly explain FOUR (4) implications of this requirement for effective functioning of public administration in Ghana.
Requirement for effective functioning of public administration in Ghana: Transparency and accountability to a large extent, be ensured by making policies participatory and inclusive in Ghana Modern Administration.
Public Administration (a form of governance) is the implementation of public policy, administration of government establishment (public governance), management of non-profit establishment (nonprofit governance), and also an academic discipline - a subfield of political science taught in public policy schools known as Public Policy and Administration that studies this implementation and prepares civil servants specially for administrative purpose for working in the government and non profit sector.
Public administration is a broad field that covers the administrative services needed to help build and strengthen society. The National Center for Education Statistics (NCES) defines it as a branch of study that prepares you to serve as a public service manager in local, state or federal government.
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Who was the last person to be elected under the 12 amendment
John Quincy Adams is the only president of the United States who was elected by the House of Representatives in accordance with the 12th Amendment.
The process for choosing the president and vice president is outlined under the 12th Amendment to the United States Constitution. It replaced the method by which the Electoral College was initially operated, as specified in Article II, Section 1, Clause 3.
The Twelfth Amendment is crucial because it gives smaller states an equal say in the Electoral College. If it were not for the Twelfth Amendment, bigger states could have easily pushed smaller ones out of the way.
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How does history help
understand societies?
the strength to face trials and problems is called__.
a. piety
b. fortitude
The strength to face trials and problems is called a fortitude.
What is a fortitude?Basically, this refers to the strength of mind that enables a person to encounter danger or bear pain or adversity with courage. It comes from the Latin word "fortis" which means "strong," and in English, it refers to strength of mind. This word was also used to mean "physical strength" and William Shakespeare also used that sense in Henry VI, Part 1: "Coward of France!.
Hence, as strength to face trials and problems is called a fortitude, the Option B is correct.
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U.S. experts say Biden's comprehensive Indo-Pacific economic framework isn't comprehensive at all
H.E. co-hosted the Indo-Pacific Economic Framework for Prosperity (IPEF) Ministerial. The following four pillars of commerce, supply chains, a clean economy, and a fair economy were discussed by the attendees.
When was the Indo-Pacific economy established?The Indo-Pacific Economic Framework (IPEF) was introduced on May 23, 2022, in Tokyo by US President Biden. Trade, supply chains, clean energy, decarbonization, infrastructure, and tax and anti-corruption are the IPEF's four pillars.
An economic agreement known as IPEF is built upon four main foundations. "Connected Economy" comes first "puts trade first and aims to establish the rules of the road for the digital economy. another pillar. "Sustained Economy ", which focuses on developing safe supply chains.
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The Declaration of Independence did all of the following EXCEPT ______________. please help!!!!!!! 10 points
A affirm certain unalienable rights
B state grievances against the king of Great Britain
C declare the colonies independent
D establish the first form of national government
The Declaration of Independence did all of the following EXCEPT establish the first form of national government.
What is the Declaration of Independence?It referred to the formal document that declared that the United States were independent from Britain and that a new country would be formed out of its former colonies. The ideas in this document were inspired by the Enlightenment ideas which were natural rights, liberty, private property and equality.
In conclusion, this document did not establish the first form of national government, rather, the article of confederation establish the first form of national government.
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3 WAYS CAN LITERACY STUDIES HELPS TO PROMOTE MULTICULTURAL AWARENESS
Literacy studies (through systematic learning, reading, and studying other people's cultures) promote multicultural awareness in many ways, including:
Eliminating language barriersFacilitating cultural discoveryMinimizing sociocultural misunderstandings.What are literacy studies?Literacy studies refer to studying how to read, write, and use the written text in a social and cultural context.
Without literacy, one cannot learn the history of other cultures in the required depth to create social harmony.
What is multicultural awareness?Multicultural Awareness fosters understanding and enables a person to appreciate the history, life experiences, and beliefs of different cultural groups.
Understanding and appreciating diverse cultures enable a person to interact and live with people from other cultural backgrounds.
Thus, without literacy, multicultural awareness will be difficult to obtain.
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What are the consequences to their organization when the leaders(managers) equate the concepts of power and authority?
The consequence to the organization when leaders equate the concepts of power and authority is a balanced development of institutions and/or communities.
What are power and authority?Power refers to the ability to manage a group of people in a particular community, organization, or institution, while authority refers to the power to execute and make the decisions that are obeyed by people who are in charge in the community or institution.
Therefore, we can conclude that leaders need to reach a balanced equilibrium between power and authority in order to reach organic development in the institutions in which they perform their leadership skills and activities.
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if poking a skunk will always result in the emmissionnof toxic fumes
Types of Social Enterprises
Out come research. Regarding long term success of treatment indicates:
The prognosis of patients with bulimia is often better than that of patients with anorexia, according to outcome research on the long-term effects of eating disorder therapy.
Bulimia: What Is It?
Episodes of binge eating are brought on by the psychological eating disorder bulimia (consuming a large quantity of food in one sitting). During these binges, you don't feel like you have any control over your eating. You then experiment with ineffective weight-loss techniques like:
VomitingFastingEnemasExcessive bowel movements and use of diureticsObsessive exerciseAnorexia: what is it?
People with anorexia lose more weight than is healthy for their age and height. Anorexia is an eating disorder. Even when they are underweight, those who suffer from this illness may have a severe dread of gaining weight. They might overeat, overwork out, or utilize other methods to reduce weight.
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Athenian society was built on a foundation of inequality
and discrimination.’
________________________________________________________________
The statement that Athenian society was built on a foundation of inequality and discrimination is FALSE.
What was Athenian society built on?The Athenians were one of the first democracies in the world. They used a direct democratic system where all the males of voting age could vote on issues affecting the city.
This meant that Athenian society at the time, was built on what could be called equality.
Women were not equal and were discriminated against but this was the norm in the past. Athens is therefore given plaudits for giving equality to the males in he first place.
Full question is:
Athenian society was built on a foundation of inequality and discrimination.’
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