molecules are always moving no matter what phase they are in solid liquid gas

true or false

Answers

Answer 1

Answer:

Solids - vibrational (and rotational); moving very slowly.

Liquids - vibrational, rotational, and translational; moving quickly.

Gases - vibrational, rotational, and translational; moving very quickly.

Explanation:

Particles are always moving. No matter what. There is a certain point where they move so slowly it is considered minuscule, but they are in fact moving.

Thus, in solids, liquids, and gases, you can expect particles to move in a certain trend. That trend is average kinetic energy of the particles and the forces holding them together (attraction).


Related Questions

Help me please guys :)

Answers

Explanation:

1. Methane

2. Diamond

3. not sure : )

Different elements are most likely to react in similar ways when they

Answers

Answer:

Belong to the same group.

Explanation:

Different elements are most likely to react in similar ways when they belong to the same group.

This is because the elements in the same group always have similar number of valence electrons which implies that they all have the same number of electrons in their outermost shell. For example,barium (Ba), beryllium (Be), calcium (Ca), magnesium (Mg), radium (Ra), strontium (Sr) all have 2 electrons in their outermost shell and thus they belong to group 2 of elements which are known as Alkaline earth metals and they all tend to react in the same manner with other substances

The elements that has been belonging to the same group have been able to react in similar ways.

The reactivity of the elements has been based on the presence of the valence electrons. The elements that has been belonging to the same group have consisted of the same number of valence electrons with the increase in the number of shells moving from left to right.

Thus, the elements that have been belonging to the same group have consisted of the same reactive properties.

For more information about different elements, refer to the link:

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ClO3− Draw the molecule by placing atoms on the grid and connecting them with bonds. Include all lone pairs of electrons. Show the formal charges of all nonhydrogen atoms, or use square brackets to denote the overall charge. View Available Hint(s)

Answers

Answer:

See explanation

Explanation:

The overall charge on ClO3−  is shown on the image attached to this answer. If we calculate the formal charges on each atom in the structure, we will notice that one oxygen atom has a formal charge of -1 while all other atoms have a formal charge of zero.

This gives the compound an overall charge of -1 as shown in the image attached to this answer. This is the correct Lewis structure for the compound ClO3− .

The molecule has a formal charge of -1 on all oxygen atoms, and +2 on the Cl atom.

When all the electrons of an atom are shared equally, the charge attained by the atom is known as a formal charge.

The formal charge can be calculated as:

Formal charge = valence electron - non-bonding electron - [tex]\rm \dfrac{bonding\;electron}{2}[/tex]

In the molecule, the formal charge of Oxygen = -1.

In the molecule, the formal charge of Chlorine = +2

The oxygen atom has 8 electrons, in which 2 are shared in the bond formation, and 6 electrons are valence electrons.

The chlorine atom has 7 valence electrons in which 6 electron pairs are shared with the oxygen atom, and 1 lone pair has been available with Cl.

The structure of [tex]\rm ClO_3^-[/tex] molecule has been given in the image attached. The image shows the available lone pairs and the bonding in the structure.

Thus, the molecule has a formal charge of -1 on all oxygen atoms, and +2 on the Cl atom.

For more information about the formal charge, refer to the link:

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3. As a ray of white light passes through a prism, dispersion occurs. Which among the color of
the visible spectrum refracted the MOST?
C. Green
A. Yellow
B. Red
D. Violet​

Answers

Your answer is option b

i.e. Red

because refractive index of red is more as compared to green, yellow and violet...

A 2.00 L pocket of air at sea level has a pressure of 99.9 atm. What is the
pressure if the pocket of air rises and expands to 8.0 L? *
0.04 atm
O
400 atm
25 atm
52 atm​

Answers

Answer:

The answer is 25 atm

Explanation:

The new pressure can be found by using the formula for Boyle's law which is

[tex]P_1V_1 = P_2V_2[/tex]

Since we are finding the new pressure

[tex]P_2 = \frac{P_1V_1}{V_2} \\[/tex]

From the question we have

[tex]P_2 = \frac{2 \times 99.9}{8} = \frac{199.8}{8} \\ = 24.975[/tex]

We have the final answer as

25 atm

Hope this helps you

Answer:

25 atm

Explanation:

Hope I helped

Continental waters are classified into two categories Lentic and Lotic. Ecosystem has flowing waters; such as creeks, streams, rivers, springs, brooks and channels. A lentic Ecosystem has still waters such as ponds, marshes,ditches, reservoirs, and lakes. The ecosystem of Lentic and Lotic waters includes biotic (Living) interactions between plants, animals and micro- organisms, and abiotic (non living) physical and chemical interactions.

A) Fish
B) algae
C) Bacteria
D) water flow

Answers

Answer:

it is D

Explanation:

Can sedimentation and decantation be used for all types of mixtures? Explain
Is there a relationship between the mass of an object and the rate of settling? Explain.

Answers

Explanation:

1. Sedimentation and decantation cannot be used for all types of mixtures.

Decantation is a separation technique in which is used to separate immiscible liquids or mixtures containing liquid and solids within them.

In decantation, gravity is used to bring the denser materials to settle at the bottom.

For homogenous mixtures, it is not possible to use decantation. A solution of sugar and water will not decant.

2. Yes, mass of an object reduces the settling time of such object in a mixture.

The higher the mass, the faster the rate of settling. Also, as we know, mass is directly proportional to density. A body with a high density will settle faster in solution.

The stability and inert nature of noble gases is caused by:

a full d sublevel

a full f sublevel

a full p and a full d sublevel

a full s and a full p sublevel

Answers

Answer: a full s and a full p sublevel

Explanation: "noble gases. They are an especially important group of the periodic table because they are almost completely unreactive, due to their completely filled outermost s and p sublevels."

Is it possible to view atoms?
Select one:
a. Yes, you can view atoms with the naked eye.
b. Yes, you can view atoms with a light microscope.
c. Yes, you can view atoms with a scanning tunneling microscope.
d. No, it is not possible to view atoms with any kind of microscope.

Answers

Answer:

I think it

C

because you cant view them with a naked eye

The answer is C
You can only see them with a scanning tunneling microscope

What is the energy of a photon with a frequency of 3.2 x 10 -2 Hz?

Answers

Answer:

E = 21.22 ×10⁻³⁶ J

Explanation:

Given data:

Energy of photon = ?

Frequency of photon = 3.2×10⁻² Hz

Solution:

Formula:

E = hf

h = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js

Now we will put the values in formula.

E = 6.63×10⁻³⁴ Js × 3.2×10⁻² Hz

E = 21.22 ×10⁻³⁶ J    (Hz= s⁻¹)

which of the following lists show the elements in order, from those having the least protons to those having the most protons in the atoms?

A. K, Mg, N, O
B. C, Al, P, Cl
C. Li, Be, H, He
D. Na, Ne, He, H​

Answers

Answer is b, trust. :)

The elements that have least protons to those having the most protons in the atoms are:

B. C, Al, P, Cl

Protons in an atom:

There is an equal number of protons and electrons in an atom. So when moving across a period in a periodic table the number of electrons increases which also shows the increases in a number of protons. So as the atomic number increases, the number of protons and electrons also increases.

Thus, the order of elements having least to greatest protons are:

C, Al, P, Cl

C has 6 atomic number, Aluminium has 13 atomic number , Phosphorus has 14 atomic number and atomic number of chlorine is 17.

Thus, option B is correct.

Find more information about Atomic number here:

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Please help me and I’ll give you brainiest!!!!!!!!!



Have a wonderful day!!:)))

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

C

You observe 2 waves named alpha and beta. The alpha wave has a frequency of 5 Hz and the beta wave has a frequency of 2 Hz. Based on these observations which wave has a shorter wavelength? Group of answer choices

Answers

Answer:

shorter wavelength = alpha wave

Explanation:

Given that,

The alpha wave has a frequency of 5 Hz and the beta wave has a frequency of 2 Hz.

We need to compare the wavelengths of these two waves.

For alpha wave,

[tex]\lambda_1=\dfrac{c}{f_1}\\\\\lambda_1=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{5}\\\\=6\times 10^7\ m[/tex]

For beta wave,

[tex]\lambda_2=\dfrac{c}{f_2}\\\\\lambda_2=\dfrac{3\times 10^8}{2}\\\\=15\times 10^7\ m[/tex]

From the above calculations, we find that the wavelength of the alpha wave is shorter than the wavelength of the beta wave.

PLS PLS HELP
this is science

Answers

Answer:

its minerals :)

Explanation:

i hope its right

alsooo heyyyy

Answer:

minerals!!!!! i think anyway

Explanation:

3. What crime had James Kater been convicted of in 1969?
A. Sexual assault of a 15-year-old girl.
B. Theft of a 1976 Opel model green car.
C. Abduction and assault of a 13-year-old girl,
D. Second degree murder of a 18 year-old female.

Answers

letter C he abducted a 13year old

The graph shows a car's velocity over time. Velocity versus Time 60 40 Velocity, in mph forward 30 20 10 4 1 2 3 5 G Time, in seconds (s) What is the car's acceleration from 0 to 1 second? A. 8 mph/s B. 60 mph/s C. 10 mph/s D. 20 mph/s​

Answers

The car acceleration form 0 to 1 will be 20 mph/s.

What is acceleration?

The rate at which an object's velocity changes with respect to time is called acceleration. Accelerations are measured in terms of vectors. The orientation of the force is acting on an item determines the orientation of its acceleration. Acceleration can be calculated by using this formula:

a = v-u/ΔT.

where, a = acceleration, v = final velocity, u = initial velocity and T is temperature.

Calculation of acceleration.

It is given that v = 20 , u = 0,

ΔT can be calculated as,

[tex]=T_{2} - T_{1} \\= 2-1\\ = 1[/tex]

Now , put the values given data in acceleration formula

a = 20-0/ 1

= 20 mph/ s.

Therefore, acceleration of car will be 20 mph/s.

To know more about acceleration.

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#SPJ2

Read this excerpt from Eleanor Roosevelt’s "What I Hope to Leave Behind."

As I see it we can have no new deal until great groups of people, particularly the women, are willing to have a revolution in thought; are willing to look ahead . . . are willing to give up constant competition.

By repeating the phrase “are willing” three times, Roosevelt creates a tone of

politeness.
firmness.
triumph.
cooperation.

Answers

Answer:

triumph

Explanation:

Because women had been fighting so much that she feels triumphant that they will succeed and they are willing to continue until they reach success

Answer:

triumph

Explanation:

i got it right

B. Drinking water can only be obtained
hom seawater by hallaka True. I False​

Answers

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The answers is that it’s False

HELP ME PLEASE!! If given a graduated cylinder, a beaker with alcohol and a scale, explain the steps to find the mass of 40 mL of alcohol.

Answers

Further explanation

In general, some people equate mass and weight.

Mass is one of the principal quantities, which is related to the matter , whereas weight is a force that leads to the center of the earth (Earth's gravitational force)

Steps that can be taken  to find the mass :

1. Weigh graduated cylinder (empty) 2. Pour the alcohol in the beaker into the graduated cylinder to the level of 40 ml 3. Weigh again graduated cylinder + poured alcohol 4. mass of alcohol 40 ml = mass in 3rd step - mass in the first step

At which temperature and pressure would a sample of helium behave most like an ideal gas?
1
75 K and 500 kPa
2
150. Kand 500 kPa
3
300. Kand 50 kPa
4
600. K and 50 kPa
Submit Answer

Answers

Answer: 600K and 50kPa

Explanation:

600k as well as 50kPa since the pressure seems to be the lowest as well as the temperature is the greatest throughout this situation.

Under high temperatures and low pressures, actual gases behaved like ideal gases. such as the rule

[tex]PV=nRT[/tex]

Even though at high temperatures, the kinetic energy of such gas particles surpasses the intermolecular attractive forces, — in other words this same potential energy of something like the molecules (gaseous).

Thus the above answer i.e., "option 4" is right.

Learn more:

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How many hydrogen atoms are there in the molecule H2SO?
A. 1
B. 3
C. 4
D.2
please help, brainliest to the first person who is correct , i’ll give another 25 points if this is right

Answers

Answer:

D:2

Explanation:

H is hydrogen, and the subscript represents the amount of atoms it has so H2SO is two hydrogens

Answer:

D. 2 I think, not 100% sure.

Question 1 of 10
Which describes the law of conservation of matter?
O A. The reactants must have more atoms than the products.
B. The reactants must have fewer atoms than the products.
C. Atoms change into other elements during a reaction.
D. The same atoms must be in the products and the reactants.
SUBMIT
FIRST PERSON GETS BRAINLIEST IF RIGHT

Answers

Answer:

I think is D. The same atoms must be in the products and the reactants.

Explanation:

Explanation:

DThe same atoms must be in the products and the reactants.

what should the charge be for calcium and fluoride ions?

Answers

Calcium ions have a charge of “2+”because they are in group two (column number 2)

Skip over the transition metals

Fluoride ions would have a charge of
“1-” because they are all the way near the end of the table in the second last group (group 7)

Hope that helps :)

:answer question number 2

Answers

Explanation:

this question was answered in a couple weeks with the same question I did u do not want me and my dad did it all over and u just said it is not going well and you don't want me and my mom and dad don't mind if I can come up to the mall and pick them out on my own and I can come

what is the ionic compound formula sodium nitride?​

Answers

Answer:

In ionic compounds, the charges of constituent ions must balance. This can be achieved by having three sodium ions per nitride ion. Therefore, the formula of sodium nitride is Na3N

Explanation:

Answer:

the charges of constituent ions must balance. This can be achieved by having three sodium ions per nitride ion. Therefore, the formula of sodium nitride is Na3N

Explanation:

A student would like to test the effect of eating a lot of candy on
student hyperactivity. She sets up two groups for her experiment and
measures her results in the number of times a student jumps out of their
seat. What is the independent variable?

Answers

Answer:

Number of candies

Explanation:

The independent variable in this experiment is the number of candies eaten by the student.

An independent variable is best pictured as the cause in an experiment. It is the reason why the effects in experiments are produced.

In this experiment, the hyperactivity is the hyperactivity is the dependent variable. It is the effect that is produced in this set up.

Answer:

Just to make it short, its eating a lot of candy

Explanation:

Which property do metalloids share with nonmetals?

Answers

Answer:

Both can react to form acidic compunds. Both are brittle.

Explanation:

What would be a reasonable pH level of the dish soap in your kitchen?

Answers

Answer:around 7

If your dish soap is labeled mild, gentle, or great for hands, chances are its pH level is somewhere right around 7. This mildness makes dish soap perfect for day to day cleaning. Most surfaces won't be damaged by dish soap, and there are a lot of places it can be used besides in the kitchen sink

Explanation: I have had this question before

Answer:

7

Explanation:

Considering that you use dish soap on a daily occurence... it is best for it to be versatile. By making it 7... it is very neutral.

This means it's not too acidic for some situations... nor is it too basic in other situations.

What is it called when scientists in the same or similar field of study judge the quality of a fellow scientist’s scientific claim?

Answers

when scientists judge the quality of another scientists claim, it is called peer review

Two sphericle objects have masses of 8000 KG and 1500 KG their centers are separated by a distance of 1.5 M find the gravitational attraction between them

Answers

if I am correct I think its I'm am not 100 percent sure but I think this should be the answer

The gravitational force of attraction between them is 3.56 * 10⁻⁴ N

Using the formula of gravitational attraction

F = G*M1M2/d²

where G = 6.67 * 10⁻¹¹ Nm²Kg⁻²

M1 = 8000Kg

M2 = 1500 Kg

F =  6.67 * 10⁻¹¹ * 8000 * 1500 / (1.5)²

F = 3.56 * 10⁻⁴ N

The gravitational force of attraction between them is 3.56 * 10⁻⁴ N

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