WILL GIVE BRAINLIEST!!! Over and over, the cycle of rock sinking and rising takes place due to convection currents in Earth. One full cycle takes millions of years. What forces drive the convection currents that cause this cycle to take place?
Group of answer choices

heating from the crust and mantle

heating from the core and mantle

cooling from the crust and core

cooling from the core and mantle

Answers

Answer 1

Answer: Heating from the crust and mantle.

Explanation: Tremendous heat and pressure within the earth cause the hot magma to flow in convection currents. These currents cause the movement of the tectonic plates that make up the earth's crust.

Answer 2

The convection currents that cause this cycle to take place is driven by heating from the crust and mantle. Hence, option (a) is correct option.

What is rock cycle?

A crucial idea that illustrates the changes between the three primary rock types is the "rock cycle" (metamorphic, igneous and sedimentary). Simply put, it is a series of processes that create and modify the various types of rocks found in the Earth's crust.

The solid crust of Earth serves as a heat insulator for the planet's warm interior. The molten rock in the mantle, below the crust, is known as magma. Convection currents are created by the intense heat and pressure that exists within the earth. The tectonic plates that make up the earth's crust shift as a result of these currents.

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Related Questions

What is the molar mass of Sodium Hydroxide, NaOH?

Answers

Answer:

40g/mol

Explanation:

The molar mass of a compound is the mass in grams of one mole of the substance.

To find the molar mass of NaOH;

a. Atomic mass of Na = 23g

                              O  = 16g

                               H = 1g

b. So, the NaOH will have a molar mass of:

            23g + 16g + 1g   = 40g/mol

The molar mass of NaOH is   40g/mol

Determined by the Direction and Position of the electron's movement within its sublevel
A)Energy levels
B)Sublevels
C)Orbitals
D)Valances​

Answers

C orbitals
I am sure this is right, try it out

internal diameter of a test tube

Answers

Answer:

16 mm with 14 mm inside diameter.

A hiker climbs a hill 400 m high. If he weighs 50 kg
caleulate the work he does in lifting his body to the top of the hill

Answers

Answer:

20 is Solvent this is the answer u divide them

The work done on an object is directly proportional to the force on the object, the displacement of the object, and the cosine of the angle between the force and the displacement:

W = Fd cos 0

Energy is the ability to do work.

Work is a scalar quantity, which is usually measured in newton-meters or joules.

Work is 0 when the force is perpendicular to an object's displacement or when the object isn’t displaced.

A 3000 kg truck travelling at 50km/hr strikes a stationary 1000 kg car, locking the two vehicles
together. What is the final velocity of the two vehicles?
(Please show work)

Answers

Answer:

50 x 3000 = 150000/4000 = 37.5

37.5 I think.

Explanation:

Hope this helps!

A 3000 kg truck travelling at 50km/hr strikes a stationary 1000 kg car, locking the two vehicles together, the final velocity of the two vehicles after the collision is approximately 10.43 m/s.

We may use the concept of conservation of momentum to calculate the final velocity of the two vehicles after the collision.

The total initial momentum (P_initial) is given by:

P_initial = (mass of truck) * (initial velocity of truck) + (mass of car) * (initial velocity of car)

P_initial = (3000) * (50) + (1000) * (0)

The velocity:

Vt = 50 * (1000/3600) = 13.9 m/s

Vc = 0 = 0 m/s

P_initial = (3000) * (13.9) + (1000) * (0 )

P_initial = 41700 kg·m/s

P_initial = P_final

41700 kg·m/s = (3000 kg + 1000 kg) * Vf

41700 kg·m/s = 4000 kg * Vf

Now Vf:

Vf = 41700 kg·m/s / 4000 kg

Vf ≈ 10.43 m/s

Therefore, the final velocity of the two vehicles after the collision is approximately 10.43 m/s.

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if you poured oil and water into a beaker , which liquid would be on top and which would be on the bottom ? How would the densities of the liquids compare with their positions in the beaker ? Explain

Answers

Answer:

 oil floats in water due to the fact that it is less dense. since the water is more dense, it is basically heavier, and heavier items always sink, while lighter items float, the same can be said about liquids. denser liquids will sink while less dense items will float.

Sloan is running with a momentum of 1850 kg m/s and has a mass of 58 kg. What is her velocity?

Answers

Answer:

v = 31.89 m/s

Explanation:

p = m × v

1,850 = 58 × v

58v = 1,850

v = 1,850/58

v = 31.89 m/s

To calculate acceleration you must know both the objects velocity and_____

Answers

You need to know the time as well.

Energy is...
a. motion
b. stored power as heat
c. power
d. the ability to do work or cause change?

Answers

Answer:

c

Explanation:

Answer:

it's d

Explanation:

because if you had energy you could do anything but without energy you won't be able to so anything

hope this helps

The weight of an object at sea level _____.

A. varies from place to place over the ocean
B. is constant at sea level elevation anywhere

Answers

Answer:

here again

Explanation:

here my answer

Calculate the change in gravitational potential energy
when a 1.5Kg box falls from a 2m shelf. Take
g=10N/Kg.

Answers

Answer:

30J

Explanation:

Given parameters:

Mass of box  = 1.5kg

Height  = 2m

Acceleration due to gravity  = 10N/kg

Unknown:

Change in gravitational potential energy  = ?

Solution:

 The change in gravitational potential energy is given as:

      ΔGPE  = mgh  

m is the mass

g is the acceleration due to gravity

h is the height

   ΔGPE  = 1.5 x 10 x 2  = 30J

9. If the frequency of a certain light is 3.8 x 1024 Hz, what is the energy of this light?

Answers

Answer:

E=hf

Were, h = Planck constant 6.67*10^11

E=3.8*10^24 * 6.67*10^11= 2.508*q0^36j

Oh no! The Hulk just fell off the Empire State Building! Calculate how long it took him to fall straight down from the top of the Empire State Building, which is 380 m high.

If you can provide some, explanation I will greatly appreciate it.

Answers

Answer:

8.803 s

(but this is only if it's a free fall, which we assume since we didn't get the mass of the hulk)

two 100 kg astronauts are floating in space. the first astronaut is moving at 5 m/s while the second is at rest. the two astronauts collide. both astronauts are moving at 3 m/s. based on the information provided, which of the following statements is true?

Answers

Answer:

The true statement is;

Neither momentum or kinetic energy is conserved

Explanation:

The question relates to the verification of the conservation of linear momentum, and kinetic energy

The given parameters are;

The mass of each astronaut = 100 kg

From which, we have;

The mass of the moving astronaut, m₁ = 100 kg

The mass of the stationary astronaut, m₂ = 100 kg

The initial velocity of the moving astronaut, v₁ = 5 m/s

The initial velocity of the stationary astronaut, v₂ = 0 m/s

The final velocity of both astronauts, v₃ = 3 m/s

The sum of the initial momentum of both astronauts is given as follows;

[tex]P_{initial}[/tex] = m₁·v₁ + m₂·v₂ = 100 kg × 5 m/s + 100 kg × 0 m/s = 500 kg·m/s

[tex]P_{initial}[/tex] = 500 kg·m/s

The sum of the final momentum of the astronauts is given as follows;

[tex]P_{final}[/tex] = m₁·v₃ + m₂·v₃ = (m₁ + m₂) × v₃ = (100 kg + 100 kg) × 3 m/s = 600 kg·m/s

[tex]P_{final}[/tex] = 600 kg·m/s

∴ [tex]P_{initial}[/tex] = 500 kg·m/s ≠ [tex]P_{final}[/tex] = 600 kg·m/s

[tex]P_{initial}[/tex] < [tex]P_{final}[/tex], therefore, the sum of the linear momentum of both astronauts is not conserved

The sum of the initial kinetic energy of each astronaut is given as follows;

[tex]K.E._{initial}[/tex] = 1/2·m₁·v₁² + 1/2·m₂·v₂² = 1/2 × 100 kg × (5 m/s)² + 1/2 × 100 kg × (0 m/s)² = 1250 Joules

[tex]K.E._{initial}[/tex] = 1250 Joules

The sum of the final kinetic energy of the astronaut is given as follows;

[tex]K.E._{final}[/tex] = 1/2·m₁·v₃² + 1/2·m₂·v₃² = 1/2 × 100 kg × (3 m/s)² + 1/2 × 100 kg × (3 m/s)² = 900 joules

[tex]K.E._{final}[/tex] = 900 joules

[tex]K.E._{initial}[/tex] > [tex]K.E._{final}[/tex], therefore, the kinetic energy is not conserved

From which we get that neither momentum or kinetic energy is conserved.

The half-life of carbon-14 is 5370 years. The carbon-14 levels in a fossil indicate that 6 half-lives have passed. How old is the fossil?

75,200 years

35,000 years

32,220 years

50,000 years

Answers

Answer:

32200

6*5370

Explanation:

which force requires contact?
A. The force exerted by air as an object moves through it
B. The force produced by interactions between electronically charged objects
C. The forced produced by interactions between magnetic objects
D. The force of attraction between two masses

Answers

Answer:

A

Explanation: A is a example of Air resistance force, which is a contact force.

Answer is A. The force exerted by air as an object moves through it.

How do simple
machines magnify
forces?

Answers

Answer:

Motion at one end of the beam results in motion at the other end in the opposite direction.

Explanation:

The location of the fulcrum can magnify (or reduce) the force applied at one end at the expense (or advantage) of the distance over which the other end travels. Sorry if I get this wrong! I am in 5th grade. ♥

Select all of the ways collection areas use to gain water.

Question 1 options:

water evaporates from the collection area


runoff from precipitation


precipitation falls direction into the collection area

Answers

Answer:

runoff from precipitation

precipitation falls direction into the collection area

Explanation:

i took the test

A collection area gains water as runoff from precipitation or precipitation falling into the collection area.

A collection area is an area set aside for the purpose of collecting water. This water could come into the collection area as precipitation or as surface run off.

Hence, a collection area could gain water via;

runoff from precipitationprecipitation falling into the collection area

Out of the options in the questions, these are two ways in which collection areas can receive water.

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The gravitational potential energy decreases and the kinetic energy increases. The gravitational potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy as the ball rolls down the ramp.

A. The gravitational potential energy decreases and the kinetic energy increases. The gravitational potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy as the ball rolls down the ramp.

B. The gravitational potential energy decreases and the kinetic energy increases.As soon as the ball starts moving it no longer has gravitational potential energy; it has only kinetic energy.

C. The kinetic energy and and gravitational potential energy both decrease. Both forms of energy are used up as the ball moves and are not transformed into any other form of energy.

D. The gravitational potential energy and the kinetic energy both stay the same. One form of energy cannot be transformed into a different form of energy.​

Answers

Answer:

The gravitational potential energy decreases and the kinetic energy increases. The gravitational potential energy is transformed into kinetic energy as the ball rolls down the ramp.

Explanation:

The gravitational potential energy is the energy due to the position of a body above the ground.

Kinetic energy is the energy due to the motion of a body.

From the law of conservation of energy "energy is neither created nor destroyed but transformed from one form to another".

As the ball rolls down the ramp, the potential energy at the height is converted to kinetic energy.

If an 80 kg swimmer pushes off a pool wall with a force of 250 N, what is her
acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

Explanation:

Force = Mass*Acceleration

Remember this formula because its one of the most used formula in all of physics.

250N = 80kg*Acceleration

a = 3.125 m/s^2

There would definitely be friction because of the water, but since this says high school physics, you prolly can assume it to be negligible

Hi, I have a question if I calculate the average force that must be exerted on a 0.145 kg baseball for me to give it an acceleration of 130 m/s2. How would I get I get the acceleration would I divide 130 by 0.145 kg to get the acceleration?

Answers

Newton’s Second Law: Force = mass times acceleration.

F = 0.145 * 130

You would multiply to find the force required, not divide. Hope this helps!

Please help!! This is due today!!

A shopping bag can provide a force of 65 N before breaking. A shopper puts 5 kg of groceries in the bag. If the shopper tries to lift the bag with an upward acceleration of 2 m/s/s, will the bag break?

Answers

No I don’t think so
Fg= mg
Fg= 5kg• 9,8kg/N
Fg= 49 N

hii please help i’ll give brainliest if you give a correct answer please

Answers

Answer:

they are equal and act in opposite directions

Explanation:

newton's third law of motion states that if object A exerts a force on object B, then object B will exert an equal but opposite in direction force.

hope it helps, I think my response was late,

HELPPPPPP this due in 10 mins

Answers

Answer:

I dont really know but i think its water type of energy

Explanation:

Hope it helps

The type of energy that takes place in the model is Electrical Energy

Because of the costs involved in maintaining high temperatures and pressure, nuclear method for generating electrical energy. is not yet a practical Which best completes the statement?

Answers

I think it Fusion or energy because I had that question in my school so I wrote it in my notes book so it fusion or energy I don’t now hop this help you

Answer:

Fusion or energy because I had that question in my school so I wrote it in my notes book so it fusion or energy I don’t now hop this help you

Explanation:

A 62 kg male ice skater is facing a 42 kg female ice skater. They are at rest on the ice. They push off each other and move in opposite directions. The female skater moves backwards with a speed of 3.7 m/s. What is the velocity of the male skater?

Answers

The velocity of the male skater is 2.5 m/s in opposite to the direction of the female skater moving.

What is the law of conservation of momentum?

According to the law of conservation of momentum, The overall momentum of two or more bodies acting on one another in an isolated system stays constant unless an external force is introduced. As a result, momentum cannot be gained or lost.

Given parameters:

The mass of the male ice skater is: M = 62 kg.

The mass of the female ice skater is: m = 42 kg.

Initially both of them are in rest.

After they push off each other and move in opposite directions, the female skater moves backwards with a speed of v =3.7 m/s.

Let the speed of the male  ice skater is V m/s now.

From  the law of conservation of momentum:

MV + mv = 0

V = - mv/M

= - (42×3.7)/62 m/s

= - 2.5 m/s

Hence, the velocity of the male skater is 2.5 m/s in opposite to the direction of the female skater moving.

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C is correct just an FYI

Answers

Answer:

Huh?

Explanation:

Can y’all help me pleaseeee

Answers

it would still be 5
the answer is five, hope you have a good one!

Balok diam diatas bidang miring pada sudut kemiringan 40° balok mulai bergerak,tentukan koefisien gesek statis antara balok dan bidang miring

Answers

Answer:

0.84

Explanation:

m = Massa balok

g = Percepatan gravitasi

[tex]\theta[/tex] = Sudut kemiringan

[tex]\mu[/tex] = Koefisien gesekan statik antara balok dan bidang miring

Gaya balok karena beratnya diberikan oleh

[tex]F=mg\sin\theta[/tex]

Gaya gesekan diberikan oleh

[tex]f=\mu mg\cos\theta[/tex]

Kondisi dimana balok mulai bergerak adalah ketika gaya balok akibat beratnya sama dengan gaya gesek pada balok.

[tex]mg\sin\theta=\mu mg\cos\theta\\\Rightarrow \mu=\dfrac{mg\sin\theta}{mg\cos\theta}\\\Rightarrow \mu=\tan\theta\\\Rightarrow \mu=\tan40^{\circ}\\\Rightarrow \mu=0.84[/tex]

Koefisien gesekan statik antara balok dan bidang miring adalah 0.84.

what is the formula for acceleration?

Answers

Answer:

Acceleration (a) is the change in velocity (Δv) over the change in time (Δt), represented by the equation a = Δv/Δt. This allows you to measure how fast velocity changes in meters per second squared (m/s^2). Acceleration is also a vector quantity, so it includes both magnitude and direction.

Explanation:

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